The present volume analyzes and evaluates the socio-political and philosophical ideas of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. It contains twenty-six articles covering the various facet of Ambedkar's thoughts - his social and philosophical thoughts; ideas on economic development; role in framing of Indian constitution; thoughts on women rights and fundamental human rights; Ambedkar's Neo Buddhism; contributions for the upliftment of downtrodden; thoughts on the contemporary Indian politics; vision on empowerment of women and suppressed communities; impact of his ideas in Indian political thoughts and social change and so on. This volume will fulfill the needs of the readers and will bring considerable light on the concepts and ideas of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and his multi-faceted personality in the modern world.