The book provides an incisive insight into the transformational role of artificial intelligence in future military operations, widely being viewed as ushering in the next revolution in military affairs. The book offers a detailed analysis of the raging ongoing debate taking place globally on banning/regulating the development of Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems, delving more on the military perspective as opposed to the otherwise extensively discussed humanitarian and legal aspects. It is also focuses on the steps that India as a Nation, and its Armed Forces in particular, need to take in this exciting new field, in order to keep pace with advanced world militaries in sync with its emerging status as a significant world power. The book maintains a simple and comprehensible style of presentation for the different categories of readers such as students, researchers and professionals for their respective uses