Wholesome development is the one in which most Indians will live a materially modest but reasonably stress free life, realizing their full potentials, and building a harmonious community. It is structured on the pillars of ancient Indian values of tolerance and respect for diversity, living in material realities but striving to transcend them in seeking peace in mind and society, and striving to assimilate new ideas and experiences with the old ones in order to expand capabilities to meet new challenges and seek unexplored opportunities. Primary institutions of learning, earning, and healthy living have to be reinvented for the purpose. A roadmap to reach out to such a development is drawn by sourcing ideas and information from multiple disciples, theories, and models and is supplemented by conjectures and personal observations in order to present a comprehensive narrative. The book will interest all those policy makers, administrators, change agents, and scholars who are concerned about the wellbeing of the masses of Indians.